早稲田理工学部 傾向対策解答解説 2019問題5
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早稲田理工学部 2019問題5
【大問５ 読解問題】
Answer the questions. For questions 1 - 15, two definitions are given, each with one sample sentence.
Think of a word that matches both definitions and also fits in the blanks in both sentences.
Convert each letter of the word into a number 1 to 4 according to the table below: number 1 represents letters a - g, 2 represents h - m, 3 represents n - s, and 4 represents t - z.
Then choose the matching sequence of numbers from options a - d. For example, if the word you think of is wise, for which the first letter w is given, the remaining letters would be changed into 2 for i, 3 for s, and 1 for e. Hence, the correct answer would be w231.
| Number | Letters |
| １ | a, b, c, d, e, f, g |
| ２ | h, i, j, k, l, m |
| ３ | n, o, p, q, r, |
| ４ | s t, u, v, w, x, y, z |
1.
(i) the desire to know about something: The news about a new type of solar cell aroused a lot of (c ) among the Japanese people.
(ii) a person or thing that is interesting because they are unusual: This discovery is a scientific (c ) and will be examined by many scientists.
a. c331133
b. c144233
C. c122
d. c43233244
2.
(i) a piece of writing about a subject in a newspaper or magazine: Have you read this (a ) about last week's disaster?
(ii) an item in a law or a legal agreement: We all know that the ninth (a ) of the Japanese constitution is about renouncing war as a means of settling international disputes.
a. a3142134
b. a33343112134
c. al4233
d. a342121
3.
(i) a talk given to a group of people to teach them about a particular subject: All science and engineering students are required to attend a series of (l )s on research ethics.
(ii) a long angry talk to someone who has done something wrong: I know I should stop wasting money. Don't give me a (l ) about it.
a. l114431
b. l13333
c. l311
d. l1314111
4.
(i) a calm and controlled manner in a difficult situation that deserves respect or the ability to behave in such a manner: John accepted all the criticism with quiet (d ).
(ii) the fact of being respected or honored by people: Terminally ill patients should be allowed to die with
(d ).
a. d23112211
b. d11114
c. d213244
d. d1142
5.
(i) the lowest part of something: Mary was standing at the (b ) of the stairs.
(ii) the lowest position in a group or organization: Immigrants tend to be put at the (b ) of the social ladder.
a. b112
b. b121311
c. b13213
d. b34432
6.
(i) an important topic that people are arguing about: She usually writes about environmental (i )s.
(ii) a problem or worry that somebody has: I don't think my private life is the (i ) here.
a. i3341
b. i132414
c. i2113421
d. 144132141
7.
(i) very large or important: There are calls for (m changes to our old system.
(ii) the main subject or course of a college student: My (m ) is chemistry.
a. m1233
b. m3214
c. m2342113
d. m134112
8.
(i) a particular length of time: This offer is available for a limited (p ) only.
(ii) any of the parts that a day is divided into at a school: “What do you have next (p )?” “Physics.”
a. p13231
b. p12332
c. p42123
d. p3342
9.
(i) a strong belief that influences your actions: I refuse to lie about it. It's against my (p )s.
(ii) a rule or law that something is based on: There are three fundamental (p )s of teamwork.
a. p3332134
b. p2114321
c. p41332
d. p32312321
10.
(i) a careful study of a subject in order to discover new facts: The team carried out extensive (r ) into renewable energy sources.
(ii) to study something carefully and try to discover new facts: We have to (r ) how the product will actually be used.
a. r1311312
b. r4321332
c. r322321
d. r24444
11.
(i) a place or a person that you get something from: Your college library is always a useful (s ) of information.
(ii) a person or thing that causes something, especially a problem: The recent name change has been the (s ) of confusion.
a. s412443
b. s3214
c. s2342113
d. s34311
12.
(i) to gain something by your own efforts: You will (a ) a good knowledge of English by taking our course.
(ii) to obtain something by buying or being given it: You need to (a ) a new e-mail address as soon as possible.
a. al34231
b. a12332
c. a3342
d. a21344
13.
(i) relating to or happening in one particular country and not involving any other countries: Japan's (d ) market is contracting due to its decreasing population.
(ii) relating to family relationships and life at home: They sell a wide range of (d ) appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers.
a. d41332
b. d1321223
c. d3213421
d. d2114321
14.
(i) to decide something after considering all the information you have: We will soon (c ) from our studies that equality between the sexes is a long way off.
(ii) to end something by saying or doing one final thing: To (c ), I'd like to express my thanks to my family.
a. c3312411
b. c432133
c. c13222
d. c2444221
15.
(i) to give a piece of writing to someone in authority for them to consider: You must (s ) your application by the end of this month.
(ii) to agree to obey someone or to go through a process, especially when you have no choice: The suspect agreed to (s ) to questioning.
a. s13222
b. s432133
c. s41224
d. s244422
早稲田理工学部 2019問題5 解答
【大問５ 読解問題 解答】
1. d
2. d
3. a
4. c
5. d
6. a
7. a
8. a
9. d
10. a
11. d
12. a
13. c
14. a
15. c
早稲田理工学部 2019問題5 解説
【大問５ 読解問題 解説】
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